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Time Required:
Three forty-five minute periods (time requirements are calculated
with the availability of four digital cameras and four computers
equipped with Microsoft power point)
Short Description:
Students will increase their knowledge of grammar and writing by
working in groups of 3 or 4 using a digital camera to illustrate
a sentence. They will then incorporate the pictures into power point
and create a presentation demonstrating the sentence. The class
will view these presentations and try to reconstruct the sentence
shown using grammatical clues such as " subject, predicate,
phrase, adjective, and adverb.
Behavioral
Objective:
Given a digital camera, a sentence, and access to a computer with
Microsoft Power Point the students will be able to work with a group
to create a presentation illustrating the sentence so that their
classmates can reconstruct the sentence meaning. The students will
be able to give clues such as subject, predicate, phrase, adjective,
or adverb to help their classmates reconstruct the sentence.
Student's
Background:
Students will need to be able to: know how to take pictures with
a digital camera, know how to import pictures into Microsoft Power
Point, know how to animate the power point presentation so that
it will run on its own, be able to identify the subject, predicate,
phrase, adjective and adverbs in a sentence.
Materials
Needed:
Digital Camera (one that saves pictures to floppy disc saves having
to download the pictures before using them), index cards or sentence
strips containing the sentences, computer with Microsoft Power Point
loaded, Houghton Mifflin English copyright 1982, classwork
sheet to work on if a group must wait for a turn on the computer,
and homework sheet.
Procedures:
Before the lesson, prepare six sentence strips or index cards containing
the following sentences. One of these will be distributed to each
group.
1. The tall girl played baseball in the schoolyard.
2. The children jumped over the rope.
3. Two boys walked the dog down the hallway.
4. The teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard.
5. Mary sits behind Susan
6. The girl typed her report on the computer.
Day 1
Divide
the class into six group of four each. (Grouping may be adjusted
according to the size of the class but try to keep the size of the
groups to no more than five per group)
5 Minutes
Briefly
review the parts of a sentence. (Subject, Predicate, Direct Objects
Phrases, Adjectives, Adverbs) Have the English books on hand so
that the groups can refer to them. 20 minutes
Students
choose their sentence and meet in their groups. They identify and mark each part of their sentence. The teacher
checks this. Then the group plans their pictures and arranges any
necessary props. 20 minutes
Day 2
Review
use of the digital camera. 10 minutes
Groups
meet and take pictures. Instructor will need to rotate among groups
to help where needed. (If there are not enough digital cameras for
all groups to use at one time an assignment should be given in which
students compose their own sentence and then illustrate it in frames
to create a flip book. They can work on this while they wait for their
turn with the cameras and then finish it for homework) 35 minutes
Day 3
Review
importing pictures into Power Point and creating automatic presentations. 5 minutes
Groups
create their Power Point presentations. 20 minutes
Each
group presents their presentation to the class and the class reconstructs
the sentence as closely as possible. 20 minutes (this process can
be made easier if the teacher lists the original sentences on the
board)
Follow- up:
Choose one of the sentences illustrated and create a story using
the sentence as a starting point. Illustrate the story. (This can
be a homework assignment or can be done as a class assignment the
next day.
Assessment:
The group Power point presentations will serve as assessment for
the lesson. A rubric will be used to evaluate the presentation taking
into consideration how well the presentation helps the class to
reconstruct the sentence.
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